Gera’s location in the triangle formed by the three states of Thuringia, Saxony, and Saxony-Anhalt is increasingly an advantage in driving the city’s development. Modern technology-driven companies – e.g. in the med-tech, microelectronics, software engineering and optics industries – are among the businesses that have settled here. Reasons include low wages and labour costs, reasonable land and real estate prices, and low utility and waste disposal costs.